Georgia Demographics

Population of Georgia (2025)

View live population, charts & trends: Population of Georgia

Georgia Population
3,806,671
see live
Yearly Change
−0.03%
Global Share
0.05%
Global Rank
131

Median Age

The median age in Georgia is 37.3 years (2025).

Fertility in Georgia

A Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 2.1 represents the Replacement-Level Fertility: the average number of children per woman needed for each generation to exactly replace itself without needing international immigration. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline


Total Fertility Rate (TFR)
1.8
(Live Births per Woman, 2025)

Life Expectancy in Georgia

See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy

Both Sexes
74.8
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes combined)
Females
79.4
(life expectancy at birth, females)
Males
69.9
(life expectancy at birth, males)


Infant Mortality Rate and Deaths of Children under 5 Years Old in Georgia


Infant Mortality
6.5
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
Deaths under age 5
7.4
(per 1,000 live births)


Georgia Urban Population

Currently, 62% of the population of Georgia is urban (2,358,908 people in 2025)


Population Density

The 2025 population density in Georgia is 55 people per Km2 (142 people per mi2), calculated on a total land area of 69,490 Km2 (26,830 sq. miles).

Largest Cities in Georgia

# City Population
1 Tbilisi 1,049,498
2 Batumi 172,100
3 Kutaisi 135,201
4 Rustavi 130,100
5 Sokhumi 65,439
6 Gori 45,557
7 P'ot'i 41,498
8 Zugdidi 41,494
9 Ts'khinvali 32,180
10 Samtredia 28,748
11 Khashuri 27,811
12 Senak'i 27,752
13 Stantsiya Novyy Afon 26,636
14 Zest'aponi 25,891
15 Telavi 19,599
16 Marneuli 18,755
17 Kobuleti 18,600
18 Tqvarch'eli 17,847
19 Akhaltsikhe 16,943
20 Ts'q'alt'ubo 16,736
21 Och'amch'ire 15,517

See also

Sources

Definitions

Population Pyramid

A Population pyramid (also called "Age-Sex Pyramid") is a graphical representation of the age and sex of a population.

Types:

  • Expansive - pyramid with a wide base (larger percentage of people in younger age groups, indicating high birth rates and high fertility rates) and narrow top (high death rate and lower life expectancies). It suggests a growing population. Example: Nigeria Population Pyramid
  • Constrictive - pyramid with a narrow base (lower percentage of younger people, indicating declining birth rates with each succeeding age group getting smaller than the previous one). Example: United States
  • Stationary - with a somewhat equal proportion of the population in each age group. The population is stable, neither increasing nor decreasing.

Stages:

Population pyramid stages

Dependency Ratio

There are three types of age dependency ratio: Youth, Elderly, and Total. All three ratios are commonly multiplied by 100.

Youth Dependency Ratio

Definition: population ages 0-15 divided by the population ages 16-64.

Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100

Elderly dependency ratio

Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.

Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100

Total dependency ratio

Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios.

Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100

NOTE: Dependency Ratio does not take into account labor force participation rates by age group. Some portion of the population counted as "working age" may actually be unemployed or not in the labor force whereas some portion of the "dependent" population may be employed and not necessarily economically dependent.